Purpose:
The magazine I am going to create will have a target audience 15 +
year olds in Sheffield. The magazine will be called “NO COMPLIE”
since this is a name of an advanced skate trick called “NO COMPLY”.
The reason this title was not used was because the name has already
been taken by a band. The name also connotes ideas of not conforming
which is a trend which should attract teenagers, the target audience,
who are generally stereotyped to have similar attitudes. This is
emphasised further with comply’s spelling being changed, since the
word “LIE” has now been incorporated, which visually connotes
even more traits which belong to rebellious teens.
More
specifically, the magazine will be targeted at people who use a
skateboard or a BMX. This is because he magazine’s purpose is to
entertain readers with visually thrilling images of Skateboard/BMX
stunts. These images will be specifically designed/photographed to
create spectacle in order for the magazine to contain visceral
pleasures.
The
magazine will also inform non-local readers about Sheffield and
presenting Sheffield to have a great community and area for people
pursuing extreme sport. The magazine will also educate readers in a
peer to peer style, by teaching readers tips and techniques which
will help them refine their abilities, in a way which makes the
reader feel as if they are being spoken to by the type of
personalities they like to surround themselves with in their social
time.
Form:
The magazine will be a local magazine, and will therefore feature
local content. This includes photographs models who are local to
Sheffield displaying their skateboard/BMX abilities in local areas.
The magazine will also feature interviews with these people, in order
for the inspire readers to pursue extreme sport further. The magazine
should successfully appeal to both people from Sheffield, and people
who are interested in visiting Sheffield, and hopefully encouraging
them to visit Sheffield in real life.
Genre:
The magazine’s genre will be an extreme sports magazine; and
therefore give the reader an idea of the skate/BMX scene within
Sheffield, and appeal specifically to that subculture.
Target
Audience: The magazine’s target audience will be residents of
Sheffield who use a skateboard or BMX. They will be aged 15-20 and
should be interested in the extreme sports subculture within
Sheffield. This is because teenagers are stereotypically attracted to
the extreme lifestyle which extreme sports provides, this is because
they are energetic thrill-seekers who enjoy spending time outside.
Imaginary
Entity: Johnny Rider is a 17-year-old dude from Sheffield who’s
been skating since he was 12. It is obvious that skating is his life,
all his clothes are skater brands, all his video games are skater
games and his social media consists of content which appeals to
skaters. When there is a chance he skates to school to complete his
A-Levels, although he dreams of becoming professional sponsored
skater. His weekends consists skating all day as long as the weather
permits it. If not he spends his time watching skating and BMX videos
on YouTube. games. Sometimes for a change, he goes out on his BMX.
His favourite music consists of Hip-Hop and Indie Rock, since he
likes the upbeat/laid-back styles of each genre.
House
style and visual style: It is important that throughout the
magazine, synergy is created in order for the reader to clearly
recognise the brand of “NO COMPLIE” that the magazine is tor
create. This way the magazine is likely to sell more, since consumers
like committing to brands, and almost enjoy having a brand becoming a
part of their lives/personality. In order to create synergy, the
magazine will use a specific house style which is similar to other
skating magazines.
The
main colour will be the colour black. This will be used for frames
for which most text on the magazine will be placed on. This way no
text on any page will go without being noticed, since the black will
create a bold outline to every subject on a page. Black is also a
very popular colour among teenagers, since it is often used as a
fashion statement by emos since they believe they have been
surrounded by darkness (this is because teenagers are generally
pessimistic and moody).
The
next main colour will be the colour red, since it appears shocking
when contrasted with blackness and will grab the readers attention.
It also creates blood like imagery which links to the accidents that
can occur in extreme sport (hence the term extreme). The colour red
also connotes a clear feeling of energy and enthusiasm which is
needed to pursue such a sport, and will also give the magazine’s
text an enthusiastic and peer-to-peer feeling.
The
next colour that will be used will be yellow, since it also stands
out against black well gives the magazine a more brighter/sunny feel
to it since it is a colour used for sunlight in media products.
The
final colour that will be commonly used is white, since it is a
colour which readers can easily read, and is the colour which will
stand out the most next to black since it is the opposite of black.
This house style will be used on every page on the magazine.
Content:
The magazine will contain four pages, this includes a front cover, a
contents page and a double page spread. Since the magazine will be
released quarterly, the magazine will have a different theme
according the season the magazine is released in, the magazine I will
be creating will be the “SUMMER EDITION” therefore it is
important that the magazine’s content is summer themed, therefore
all images will be taken on a sunny day.
Cover
Page: The cover page’s main image, will contain a photograph of
Isaac Green performing an a jump of a ramp. The shot will be taken
whilst Isaac is in mid-air, with the sun beginning to set in the
background, creating an action shot spectacle. The location of the
image, will be in Quick Fit, a rural/popular skate location in
Sheffield.
The
picture will be taken using a fish eye lens in order for the stunt to
appear more extreme and like a real skate magazine, a fast shutter
speed in order to capture the image without the Isaac appearing
blurred, and the ISO will be low since there will be plenty of light
from the sun light entering the camera. The images aperture will also
be very wide, in order to capture the recognisable/rural landscape of
Sheffield.
For
the males readers, the skater featured should be considered to be an
ideal self, since amateur skaters will want to be able to perform the
way the featured skater is, therefore persuading them to buy the
magazine, hoping that it will improve their abilities. For females
readers, the skater should appeal as an ideal partner, since if they
are interested in skating, they would perhaps want a partner to be a
skate too.
Because
the sun is setting, the sky should appear very beautiful and create
an appeal for going outside and skating in the summer. It is
important that the skaters outfit clearly shows that he is a skater,
therefore he should be wearing skater clothes such as “THRASHER”
or “VANS”. His trousers should also be torn in order to fit
suggest that Isaac has an extreme sports lifestyle. This links to
McQuail’s theory (1972), that suggests that audiences form their
personality based on their inspirations outfit. Therefore the target
audience should aspire to dress like Isaac.
The
pages masthead will be below the magazine’s slogan and will read
“NO COMPLIE” in the colour red in Heroes Assemble font. The mast
head will be the largest text on the page to connote the importance
of the brand.
The
cover page will be link to the double page spread, with a bold title
reading “ISAAC GREEN in QUICK FIT”, therefore if they like the
look of the title they are more likely to be inclined to buy the
magazine in order to read the article.
The
title’s font will be “Heroes Assemble” which is the font which
will be used through out the entire magazine for titles in order to
create synergy. The titles on the cover page will also include a plug
which outlines a competition in which the reader could win a
DeathWish skateboard, which is a competition designed specifically to
appeal to a skating audience. Above the title, in bold writing there
will be a slogan/description reading “SHEFF’s NO1 SKATE AND BMX
MAGAZINE” in order to show the reader exactly what the magazine is
in order to appeal to the target audience directly the emphasise on
titles and will be directly placed on the size, therefore the title
will be the largest followed by smaller text which contain less
important details.
The
cover page will also have contain another title graphic which links
to the article on BMXing called “BMX AIR AT MILLHOUSES” which is
another popular extreme sports location in Sheffield. The magazine
will have a large cover line reading “SUMMER EDITION” in order to
make it clear to the audience that the magazine’s theme is summer.
The
image should promote Sheffield as a location for skating, and should
also make it clear to the reader that the magazine’s genre is an
extreme sports magazine. In order to make it clear that this is the
magazine’s genre, it is important that the title also shows this,
therefore the title’s font and colour scheme should connote ideas
of danger, and being extreme. Therefore, the title’s colour will be
a blood like red, and the title’s font, “heroes assembled” will
be edited so that the title appears like it is moving at high speed
by bending the letters all on one direction. This way the magazine
appeals to the audience who BMX as well as the audience who skate
since both sports involve moving at high speed.
Contents
Page: The contents page feature images of Sheffield’s landscape
during the sunset in order to have a clear background for the
contents to fit in, at the bottom will be a group of skaters sitting
together, to connote that extreme unites people, therefore
advertising the sport, and making the reader want to read on.
The
list of content should include the main article featuring Isaac
Green, and the article with Jason Fried on the BMX, the contents page
should also include more details on how to enter the competition
mentioned on the cover page. The same mast head will be used again in
the contents page, however will be not as large as it is on the cover
page. The mast head will be surrounded by text so that the mast head
reads “THIS SUMMER IN NO COMPLIE” so that it establishes the fact
that the magazine is a summer edition in order for the magazine to be
more successful at the time, the mast head will also be followed by a
smaller title which reads “ISSUE #1” specifying that the magazine
is the first of its kind, making the magazine seem more unique.
The
contents page should also contain an editor’s note, from me, which
should address the target audience in a peer-to-peer tone, and
explain to them that the magazine is local to Sheffield and is there
to help budding skateboard/BMX users improve. The contents page will
also a title graphic reading THIS SUMMER’S TIP which is followed by
a way in which skaters can improve their abilities.
The
bottom of the cover page will contain the NO COMPLIE title again,
however much smaller, followed by a page title. All content mentioned
in this page will come with a page number for the reader to use.
Double
Page Spread: The main article
will link to the cover page, featuring a similar image, however one
that was taken a moment after Isaac completed the stunt, making him
appear even more mid-air. This way the cover page and double page
spread link together in order, showing separate moments of the stunt.
The Mast head will read ISAAC GREEN in QUICK FIT making it clear to
the reader that the article is promoting both the local skater and
the local location, and ultimately promoting Sheffield. The article
will discuss Isaac’s inspirations and motivations for skating, and
will also discuss why Sheffield is a great location for skating, how
it has affected his lifestyle and how he has progressed over time at
skating. This way the reader will feel as if he is personally getting
to know Isaac as a person, and should also be inspiring the reader to
want to skate more. The article will also contain a title reading
ISAAC’S SKATING TIPS followed by many ways to improve as a skater.
The
bottom of the cover page will contain the NO COMPLIE title again,
however much smaller, followed by the title’s page.
Resources and Personnel:
In order to create this magazine I will need the following:
Hardware:
DSLR Canon 650d - this will be used to take the pictures for the magazine in a high quality format.
Standard Lens - this will be used with the camera for images which require a standard image.
Fish-eye Lens - this will be used to take a distorted image, increasing the extreme nature of the skating images I will be taking, and will make the images look like the one's I have studied in real life examples.
8GB SD Card - this will be used to store the images taken on the camera.
iMac - this will be used to edit the photographs taken, as well as creating the actual magazine pages on.
Skateboard - required prop for the photo shoot, since I am creating a skateboarding magazine.
Software:
Adobe InDesign - industry standard software made to create magazine pages, especially useful for creating a contents page, and a double page spread.
Adobe PhotoShoot - industry standard software made to edit photographs, and can be used to create some pages/graphics/titles which will be used in the magazine.
Internet - A required tool to back up files on, aswell as gathering other digital assets from sources which allow their content to be used for commercial means.
Personnel:
Isaac Green - model, suits target audience ideal-self/ideal-partner, can use a skateboard well, and is available for free, since the magazine is using a low budget.
Cameron Slack - model, can use a BMX.
Measurements:
In order to create this magazine I will need the following:
Hardware:
DSLR Canon 650d - this will be used to take the pictures for the magazine in a high quality format.
Standard Lens - this will be used with the camera for images which require a standard image.
Fish-eye Lens - this will be used to take a distorted image, increasing the extreme nature of the skating images I will be taking, and will make the images look like the one's I have studied in real life examples.
8GB SD Card - this will be used to store the images taken on the camera.
iMac - this will be used to edit the photographs taken, as well as creating the actual magazine pages on.
Skateboard - required prop for the photo shoot, since I am creating a skateboarding magazine.
Software:
Adobe InDesign - industry standard software made to create magazine pages, especially useful for creating a contents page, and a double page spread.
Adobe PhotoShoot - industry standard software made to edit photographs, and can be used to create some pages/graphics/titles which will be used in the magazine.
Internet - A required tool to back up files on, aswell as gathering other digital assets from sources which allow their content to be used for commercial means.
Personnel:
Isaac Green - model, suits target audience ideal-self/ideal-partner, can use a skateboard well, and is available for free, since the magazine is using a low budget.
Cameron Slack - model, can use a BMX.
Measurements:
BLEED
– Height: 250mm, Width: 181mm.
TRIM
– Height: 247mm, Width: 178mm.
Distribution
and marketing methods: My magazine will be released quarterly because
the magazine has quite a niche audience, and wouldn’t need to be
released monthly. Each magazine per year will be themed according to
the current season, ie a spring edition, a summer edition, an autumn
edition and a winter season. I will leave free copies of the magazine
in skate shops in Sheffield such as Slugger, because that is the
exact type of shop the target audience will go in. I will also leave
free copies in other shops in Sheffield that sell clothing which
appeals to the target audience.
Marketing:
Marketing is important in order to ensure that the target audience are made aware of the product you are creating. This is done through promoting the product through methods such as posters/billboards, social media, websites and leaflets.
ABOVE THE LINE MARKETING (Methods which target a mass audience) :
Posters and billboards are effective because your promotion will be seen by a huge amount of members of the public, who will then tell other people about the product, and will create a spark of anticipation for the product, meaning that it will be received positively. A con to this method is that buying space for your posters and billboards is very expensive, and isn't likely to be affordable for a new independent magazine with a very small budget.
Websites and social media methods are effective for many reasons. The first reason is that it is free method of marketing, which is brilliant for a new independent magazine with a small budget. Marketing through the web is also very easy to make effective, since there are websites such as Wix which can allow very undeveloped web designers to create a professional looking website in a short amount of time. Social media is also a highly suitable platform, since the target audience are likely to share your advertisement on their profiles, meaning that your marketing is seen by more people, through free advertisement. The fact that the target audience are digital natives also means that social media will be a very successful marketing platform.
TV adverts would be good to use on channels which feature sports content, since the audience watching those shows are likely to be interested in a magazine about Skateboards and BMX since they are a form of extreme sports, however due to the magazines small budget, it isn't likely to be affordable, however a video advert could still be created and uploaded onto a Video On Demand platform such as YouTube and then shared on social media.
BELOW THE LINE MARKETING (Methods which target a niche audiences) :
Leaflets are a good way to target audiences as individuals, in order to engage them in a way which feels more personal meaning that they are likely to be more interested in the product. For example if you were to hand a leaflet out to an individual, it may generate a sense of exclusiveness, creating a happier and more interested audience. Leaflets are also a good way to advertise a magazine, since they are print products themselves, and can made in a very similar format to the magazine itself creating synergy with the product and the marketing. Leaflets can be left in shops which are likely to be found by the target audience, for example Slugger, Sheffield's main skate store would be a good option to use, since most Skaters in Sheffield are likely to visit Slugger (since Skaters in Sheffield are the target audience).
Once the magazine is created. Giving free copies of the magazine would be a successful way of marketing, since after receiving the first copy and enjoying it, the audience are more likely to buy the next issue of the magazine. Like leaflets Magazine's can also be handed out, or left in shops which the target audience are likely to visit (like Slugger).
Distribution:
Distribution is about how the product reaches the audience. It is important, because unless the audience receive the product, they are not likely to continue subscribing to the brand NO COMPLIE, meaning that the magazine will not generate any product. I have mentioned methods of distribution above, such as leaving the magazine in stores/places the target audience are likely to visit. Other methods include creating a Ezine, a magazine which can be accessed online, which is also likely to be successful, since the target audience are digital natives.
ADVERTISING RATES (How much a magazine charges when adverts are featured within the magazine) :
The reasons the prices may vary depend on how likely the advert is likely to be seen by the audience, for example a bigger advert is more likely to be noticed and engaged with than a smaller advert. These factors are all specified below.
-Size, a larger advert will cost more, and will be more effective.
-Region/type of magazine, a magazine which is printed more with a larger readership is likely to be a better platform for adverts, since it will be seen by more people, however will cost more.
-Quality of paper, a magazine with higher quality paper will create a more visually appealing advert, however will cost more.
-Frequency, a magazine which is released more frequently is more likely to cost when advertising than a magazine that is released less often (magazines can be released weekly/bi-weekly/monthly)
-The page number, an advert at the front of the magazine is likely to be more successful and expensive than a advert towards the end of the magazine.
-The graphic design, the adverts visual appeal will depend on the graphic designer, the price of the graphic design will depend on the quality/aesthetic of the advert.
Marketing:
Marketing is important in order to ensure that the target audience are made aware of the product you are creating. This is done through promoting the product through methods such as posters/billboards, social media, websites and leaflets.
ABOVE THE LINE MARKETING (Methods which target a mass audience) :
Posters and billboards are effective because your promotion will be seen by a huge amount of members of the public, who will then tell other people about the product, and will create a spark of anticipation for the product, meaning that it will be received positively. A con to this method is that buying space for your posters and billboards is very expensive, and isn't likely to be affordable for a new independent magazine with a very small budget.
Websites and social media methods are effective for many reasons. The first reason is that it is free method of marketing, which is brilliant for a new independent magazine with a small budget. Marketing through the web is also very easy to make effective, since there are websites such as Wix which can allow very undeveloped web designers to create a professional looking website in a short amount of time. Social media is also a highly suitable platform, since the target audience are likely to share your advertisement on their profiles, meaning that your marketing is seen by more people, through free advertisement. The fact that the target audience are digital natives also means that social media will be a very successful marketing platform.
TV adverts would be good to use on channels which feature sports content, since the audience watching those shows are likely to be interested in a magazine about Skateboards and BMX since they are a form of extreme sports, however due to the magazines small budget, it isn't likely to be affordable, however a video advert could still be created and uploaded onto a Video On Demand platform such as YouTube and then shared on social media.
BELOW THE LINE MARKETING (Methods which target a niche audiences) :
Leaflets are a good way to target audiences as individuals, in order to engage them in a way which feels more personal meaning that they are likely to be more interested in the product. For example if you were to hand a leaflet out to an individual, it may generate a sense of exclusiveness, creating a happier and more interested audience. Leaflets are also a good way to advertise a magazine, since they are print products themselves, and can made in a very similar format to the magazine itself creating synergy with the product and the marketing. Leaflets can be left in shops which are likely to be found by the target audience, for example Slugger, Sheffield's main skate store would be a good option to use, since most Skaters in Sheffield are likely to visit Slugger (since Skaters in Sheffield are the target audience).
Once the magazine is created. Giving free copies of the magazine would be a successful way of marketing, since after receiving the first copy and enjoying it, the audience are more likely to buy the next issue of the magazine. Like leaflets Magazine's can also be handed out, or left in shops which the target audience are likely to visit (like Slugger).
Distribution:
Distribution is about how the product reaches the audience. It is important, because unless the audience receive the product, they are not likely to continue subscribing to the brand NO COMPLIE, meaning that the magazine will not generate any product. I have mentioned methods of distribution above, such as leaving the magazine in stores/places the target audience are likely to visit. Other methods include creating a Ezine, a magazine which can be accessed online, which is also likely to be successful, since the target audience are digital natives.
ADVERTISING RATES (How much a magazine charges when adverts are featured within the magazine) :
The reasons the prices may vary depend on how likely the advert is likely to be seen by the audience, for example a bigger advert is more likely to be noticed and engaged with than a smaller advert. These factors are all specified below.
-Size, a larger advert will cost more, and will be more effective.
-Region/type of magazine, a magazine which is printed more with a larger readership is likely to be a better platform for adverts, since it will be seen by more people, however will cost more.
-Quality of paper, a magazine with higher quality paper will create a more visually appealing advert, however will cost more.
-Frequency, a magazine which is released more frequently is more likely to cost when advertising than a magazine that is released less often (magazines can be released weekly/bi-weekly/monthly)
-The page number, an advert at the front of the magazine is likely to be more successful and expensive than a advert towards the end of the magazine.
-The graphic design, the adverts visual appeal will depend on the graphic designer, the price of the graphic design will depend on the quality/aesthetic of the advert.